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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - catharsis

 
 

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Catharsis

catharsis
 noun  (plural catharses)  Etymology: New Latin, from Greek katharsis, from kathairein to cleanse, purge, from katharos  Date: circa 1775  1. purgation  2.  a. purification or purgation of the emotions (as pity and fear) primarily through art  b. a purification or purgation that brings about spiritual renewal or release from tension  3. elimination of a complex by bringing it to consciousness and affording it expression
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См. в других словарях

1.
  n. (pl. catharses) 1 an emotional release in drama or art. 2 Psychol. the process of freeing repressed emotion by association with the cause, and elimination by abreaction. 3 Med. purgation. Etymology: mod.L f. Gk katharsis f. kathairo cleanse: sense 1 f. Aristotle's Poetics ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1. филос. катарсис 2. мед. очищение желудка, лечение слабительными 3. катарсис, отреагирование (в психиатрии) ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
3.
  noun  1) med. очищение желудка  2) philos.; psych. катарсис ...
Англо-русский словарь
4.
  Catharsis is getting rid of unhappy memories or strong emotions such as anger or sadness by expressing them in some way. He wrote out his rage and bewilderment, which gradually became a form of catharsis leading to understanding. N-UNCOUNT ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
5.
  ~ n formal a way of dealing with bad or strong feelings and emotions, by expressing or experiencing them through writing, talking, drama etc - cathartic adj  (It was actually a cathartic experience to write my autobiography.) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
6.
  - 1803, from Gk. katharsis "purging, cleansing," from kathairein "to purify, purge," from katharsos "pure." Cathartic is 1612, from L. catharticus. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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